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Rand is No Longer ‘Weak and Volatile,’ S. Africa’s Kganyago Says

South African Reserve Bank Governor Lesetja Kganyago has declared that the rand is no longer the weak and unstable currency it was once perceived to be. Speaking about the country’s economic resilience, he emphasized that the rand’s performance now reflects broader improvements in South Africa’s monetary and fiscal stability. According to him, while the currency still responds to global market movements, it has become more balanced and less prone to sharp, unpredictable swings.

Kganyago pointed out that over the past few years, South Africa has built stronger financial buffers, improved policy credibility, and maintained consistent monetary discipline. Inflation has been kept within the target range, and the central bank has acted decisively to control price pressures during global economic turbulence. These measures have helped strengthen investor confidence and reduce volatility in the currency market.

The rand has historically been viewed as one of the most volatile emerging market currencies, often moving sharply in response to global risk sentiment, commodity prices, and domestic politics. However, recent data suggests that these fluctuations have moderated. Kganyago noted that the currency’s performance is now more closely tied to fundamentals such as trade balances, inflation trends, and interest rate differentials, rather than short term speculation.

The governor also highlighted the importance of stable governance and prudent fiscal management in maintaining the rand’s stability. Efforts to reduce the budget deficit, manage debt levels, and reform key state owned enterprises have contributed to a more predictable macroeconomic environment. While challenges remain, such as slow economic growth and high unemployment, the improvement in financial stability is a positive sign for both domestic and foreign investors.

Kganyago’s comments come at a time when emerging markets around the world are facing pressure from a strong US dollar and fluctuating global interest rates. Despite these challenges, the rand has held its ground better than expected, reflecting the country’s stronger economic framework. He stressed that exchange rate stability does not mean the currency will stop moving, but that movements are now more aligned with market fundamentals rather than panic or uncertainty.

Economists agree that the South African Reserve Bank’s credibility and proactive policies have played a major role in supporting the currency. The consistent stance on inflation control and transparent communication with markets have helped anchor expectations and limit overreactions to short term shocks.

In conclusion, Kganyago’s statement underscores a growing sense of confidence in South Africa’s financial system. The rand, once seen as a symbol of instability, is gradually emerging as a reflection of resilience and policy discipline. While economic challenges remain, the currency’s newfound steadiness suggests that South Africa’s macroeconomic foundations are becoming stronger, paving the way for greater investor trust and long term stability.

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